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Snr & agc

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  • Jerry2020
    Banned
    • Feb 2010
    • 221

    Snr & agc

    What is the difference between SNR and AGC?
    On which does the quality of reception depend?
  • pan1300
    Experienced Board Member
    • Apr 2012
    • 1663

    #2
    Re: Snr & agc

    Originally posted by Jerry2020
    What is the difference between SNR and AGC?
    On which does the quality of reception depend?
    hi Jerry2020

    SNR is the "Signal-To-Noise Ratio", or the ratio between the signal and the noise. This must be high to have a good quality (the higher the better). AGC is the Automatic Gain Control, and less important.

    There's also BER (Bit-Error Rate). The lower the better (best to have 0).

    If you want to know more, have a ******

    Comment

    • KVF1966
      Board Senior Member
      • Dec 2012
      • 279

      #3
      Re: Snr & agc

      SNR - Signal Noice Rate is the ratio of signal-to-noise ratio value, which indicates the strength and quality of the reception of a satellite signal.
      AGC Automatic Gain Control - this parameter shows the status of the automatic gain control for the receiver.
      With an ideal setting both parameters are about 100 percent

      Comment

      • Jerry2020
        Banned
        • Feb 2010
        • 221

        #4
        Re: Snr & agc

        Thanks guys.
        What confuses me is that for some channels I find the SNR not high enough and the AGC a lot higher, while the channel reception is not good.
        Does this mean high interference?

        Comment

        • Satphoenix
          Experienced Board Member
          • Oct 2012
          • 999

          #5
          Re: Snr & agc

          You have two receiving parameters, the signal strength and the signal noice rate. The first gives information how strong is the signal and the second about the signal quality. A strong signal with a low snr is similar to a white-noise and nearly useless. So it's important to have a high snr.
          If you want to make God laugh, tell him your plans!

          Comment

          • pan1300
            Experienced Board Member
            • Apr 2012
            • 1663

            #6
            Re: Snr & agc

            Originally posted by Jerry2020
            Thanks guys.
            What confuses me is that for some channels I find the SNR not high enough and the AGC a lot higher, while the channel reception is not good.
            Does this mean high interference?
            confirms my previous post: low SNR is bad quality and reception ; some possible reasons: dish too small (check footprint with eg satbeams), setup not perfect (perhaps try to turn the dish slightly left or right) - best is to check with a 'weak' tp to get best SNR.

            Comment

            • Jerry2020
              Banned
              • Feb 2010
              • 221

              #7
              Re: Snr & agc

              Originally posted by Satphoenix
              You have two receiving parameters, the signal strength and the signal noice rate. The first gives information how strong is the signal and the second about the signal quality. A strong signal with a low snr is similar to a white-noise and nearly useless. So it's important to have a high snr.
              This is confusing to me. Which of them describes the quality of the signal?

              Comment

              • Satphoenix
                Experienced Board Member
                • Oct 2012
                • 999

                #8
                Re: Snr & agc

                Originally posted by Jerry2020
                This is confusing to me. Which of them describes the quality of the signal?
                The snr is similar to signal quality. So it's very important to have a high value there. Only high signal strenght but low snr gives a very poor result. A possible reason is a low quality lnb.
                If you want to make God laugh, tell him your plans!

                Comment

                • Jerry2020
                  Banned
                  • Feb 2010
                  • 221

                  #9
                  Re: Snr & agc

                  Originally posted by Satphoenix
                  The snr is similar to signal quality. So it's very important to have a high value there. Only high signal strenght but low snr gives a very poor result. A possible reason is a low quality lnb.
                  I think a low quality lnb would affect all tp's or at least many ones, correct?

                  Comment

                  • Satphoenix
                    Experienced Board Member
                    • Oct 2012
                    • 999

                    #10
                    Re: Snr & agc

                    Originally posted by Jerry2020
                    I think a low quality lnb would affect all tp's or at least many ones, correct?
                    Yes, but it's not only the lnb. Plugs, cables, dish-size and switches have a sinificant influence to both, signal strength and snr.
                    If you want to make God laugh, tell him your plans!

                    Comment

                    • ecsbox360
                      Senior Member
                      • Sep 2011
                      • 171

                      #11
                      Re: Snr & agc

                      I use the following dubbed down version with anyone i speak to about SNR & AGC when they see it on their receiver.
                      SNR = Satellite Signal (When installing your dish,tweak dish/motor up/down/left/right & lnb skew for maximum SNR)
                      AGC = Quality of SNR (depends on dish size, setup, lnb skew etc)

                      Its possible to get a lock on 39% AGC
                      Dislikes the Chinese Openbox Receivers, so much..

                      Comment

                      • Jerry2020
                        Banned
                        • Feb 2010
                        • 221

                        #12
                        Re: Snr & agc

                        Originally posted by ecsbox360
                        I use the following dubbed down version with anyone i speak to about SNR & AGC when they see it on their receiver.
                        SNR = Satellite Signal (When installing your dish,tweak dish/motor up/down/left/right & lnb skew for maximum SNR)
                        AGC = Quality of SNR (depends on dish size, setup, lnb skew etc)

                        Its possible to get a lock on 39% AGC
                        I can't see the difference between the two definitions

                        Comment

                        • easydigital
                          Board Senior Member
                          • Nov 2010
                          • 289

                          #13
                          Re: Snr & agc

                          the AGC and SNR is lower on the Solo2, and the AGC and SNR is higher on the Uno....
                          helped use "Thanks"

                          Comment

                          • Jerry2020
                            Banned
                            • Feb 2010
                            • 221

                            #14
                            Re: Snr & agc

                            Originally posted by easydigital
                            the AGC and SNR is lower on the Solo2, and the AGC and SNR is higher on the Uno....
                            Do you mean the sensitivity?

                            Comment

                            • jonny2by4
                              Board Senior Member
                              • May 2011
                              • 263

                              #15
                              Re: Snr & agc

                              The difference between SNR & AGC is:
                              1- Signal quality
                              2- Signal strength
                              Quality of reception depends on both they should be high and your BER should be as low as possible. If not check your dish alignment.

                              Comment

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