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Noise Figure

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  • rizwan
    Experienced Board Member
    • Sep 2010
    • 844

    Noise Figure

    How can we know the Noise Figure of any Dish Antenna ?
    Vu+ Solo2
    Dream Box 800HD,
    Neotion 3000, Skystar2, PTCL IPTV
    HP LCD W2338h
    Samsung LED 40 C5000
  • filicart
    Senior Member
    • Apr 2013
    • 168

    #2
    Re: Noise Figure

    explained better! However the signal you can check it with a satellite Finder.
    whereas if you have signal and you want to know how strong it is, you can go into the settings of the decoder and see the level of SRC and quality.

    Comment

    • kostis
      Experienced Board Member
      • Nov 2012
      • 521

      #3
      Re: Noise Figure

      Originally posted by rizwan
      How can we know the Noise Figure of any Dish Antenna ?
      Do you mean the db of the lnb? 0.1db 0.2db 0.3db etc?
      If my post was useful, please, use "Thanks" button

      Comment

      • filicart
        Senior Member
        • Apr 2013
        • 168

        #4
        Re: Noise Figure

        right, if you mean the ones, are written on the lnb

        Comment

        • rizwan
          Experienced Board Member
          • Sep 2010
          • 844

          #5
          Re: Noise Figure

          Try to explain, Every antenna reflecting the signal from sat. also producing some noise or unwanted signals. Written on LNB is noise figure for LNB only not for a Dish antenna
          Vu+ Solo2
          Dream Box 800HD,
          Neotion 3000, Skystar2, PTCL IPTV
          HP LCD W2338h
          Samsung LED 40 C5000

          Comment

          • filicart
            Senior Member
            • Apr 2013
            • 168

            #6
            Re: Noise Figure

            Originally posted by rizwan
            Try to explain, Every antenna reflecting the signal from sat. also producing some noise or unwanted signals. Written on LNB is noise figure for LNB only not for a Dish antenna
            you want to know how to calculate the noise produced by the antenna and not the lnb?

            Comment

            • Mobley3
              Experienced Board Member
              • Jun 2012
              • 722

              #7
              Re: Noise Figure

              The Dish gain is usually specified by the dish manufacturer, I doubt if it is possible for a person to work out without some serious test equipment. The noise or unwanted signal usually occurs when the LNB is not focused properly in the mount, too far in and you will lose signal as you are not illuminating all of the dish surface, too far out and you suffer from over-spill and therefore noise.

              Regards Mobley3


              mobley3

              Comment

              • rizwan
                Experienced Board Member
                • Sep 2010
                • 844

                #8
                Re: Noise Figure

                You are right, but it also produce due to other satellites signal too
                Vu+ Solo2
                Dream Box 800HD,
                Neotion 3000, Skystar2, PTCL IPTV
                HP LCD W2338h
                Samsung LED 40 C5000

                Comment

                • Mobley3
                  Experienced Board Member
                  • Jun 2012
                  • 722

                  #9
                  Re: Noise Figure

                  Originally posted by rizwan
                  You are right, but it also produce due to other satellites signal too
                  Of course, that is why it is possible to set up Multi-Lnb systems on one dish.
                  As long as your dish is peaked for a particular satellite and your Lnb is focused properly then there is not a lot more you can do.

                  Regards Mobley3


                  mobley3

                  Comment

                  • aplok
                    Experienced Board Member
                    • Jun 2013
                    • 1155

                    #10
                    Re: Noise Figure

                    hi,

                    my dm500 gives the snr (signal noise ratio) of the current channel,
                    this helps to adjust the dish pointing

                    i suppose most of sat rcvr gives it too

                    what rcvr do you have ?

                    otherwise, the noise figure may also refer to the chain:

                    [ dish - lnb - contact - cable - contact - rcvr ]

                    and therefore you should link db loss to each other through db log sum,
                    according, of course, you've got the db loss of each element of the chain ...

                    anyway, the snr should cope the job to point the disk to the sat.

                    Comment

                    • ocram88

                      #11
                      Re: Noise Figure

                      With a spectrum analyzer you can see all the components of signal and noise arriving at your antenna. Acting on the pointing of the feed can eliminate the noise components.

                      Comment

                      • filicart
                        Senior Member
                        • Apr 2013
                        • 168

                        #12
                        Re: Noise Figure

                        but you want to solve that problem?

                        Comment

                        • kalpikos
                          Experienced Board Member
                          • Sep 2011
                          • 7663

                          #13
                          Re: Noise Figure

                          I found a page where you can calculate the Noise temperature, Noise Figure (NF) and noise factor.

                          -http://www.satsig.net/noise.htm
                          If You Like My Post..... Please Press the Thanks Button

                          Comment

                          • herrr
                            Experienced Board Member
                            • Jan 2012
                            • 1081

                            #14
                            Re: Noise Figure

                            I have still serious difficulties to understand: what you ask it's a technical figure typical of active devices, such as amplifiers or converters.
                            LNB is a converter and it's very important its SNR: in 30 years of satellites it improved so good that now we can use very smaller dishes.
                            About the dish itself I've never heard talking about SNR, what's interesting it's its gain...

                            Comment

                            • filicart
                              Senior Member
                              • Apr 2013
                              • 168

                              #15
                              Re: Noise Figure

                              but being a hyperboloid is now standard, it is difficult to improve

                              Comment

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